Grounded in scientific neurophysiological principles, IMS is a potent treatment for acute and chronic pain of neuropathic and muscular origin. The treatment involves the insertion of fine acupuncture-type needles into shortened or contracted muscles to stimulate the healing process by helping the muscle relax. IMS treatment is best suited to treat soft tissue and neurological pain and in cases when needling is used by physical therapists, it is typically one technique among many that are part of a larger treatment plan. Physical therapists use dry needling with the goal of releasing or inactivating trigger points to relieve pain or improve range of motion.
IMS treats pain by desensitizing nerves and relaxing muscle through the mechanical stimulation caused by the insertion of the needle into the affected muscles. Research suggests that needling improves pain control, reduces muscle tension, and normalizes dysfunctions of the sites at which nerve impulses are transmitted to muscles. This can help speed up the patient’s return to active rehabilitation. Needles can stimulate reflexes that allow the muscle to release. The specific nature of IMS allows it to be particularly effective for deep muscles that can be difficult or impossible to reach with other forms of treatment. For this reason, it is often effective when other forms of therapy have failed.
The cumulative effects of IMS build with each session as more tissues are encouraged to lengthen and relax and blood flow increases to the area. Allowing chronically tight, shortened or guarding muscles to release and return to normal function is key in breaking the chronic cycle of pain. It is for this reason that IMS provides long term relief.
IMS can be used to treat a plethora of injuries and chronic conditions including but not limited to:
For obvious reasons, IMS has roots in the traditional practice of Acupuncture but also builds on the practice through the incorporation of recent advances in medical research. While it uses some of the tools of Acupuncture, it differs fundamentally in that it is based on current evidence-based physiology, rather than Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Unlike Traditional Chinese acupuncture that paces needles along “meridian lines” in an attempt to affect the flow of energy through the body, IMS Practitioners use their knowledge of anatomy and a western medical approach to choosing the appropriate needle points. IMS is different in its approach as well because needles are applied directly to the site of the pain, rather than to remote points on the body based on Chinese philosophy.
For more information on Classic Acupuncture, check out our acupuncturist Jennifer, HERE: